Haridwar, one of India’s seven holiest cities, is a vibrant tapestry of spirituality, culture, and natural beauty. Located at the foothills of the Himalayas, where the sacred Ganges River enters the Indo-Gangetic plains, it’s a primary pilgrimage site and a gateway to the Char Dham Yatra. Beyond its religious significance, Haridwar offers a diverse range of activities that cater to every kind of traveler, from the devout pilgrim to the curious explorer.
What to Do in Haridwar: Things to Do in Haridwar
Your visit to Haridwar can be a deeply spiritual journey, an exploration of ancient traditions, or a peaceful retreat surrounded by nature. Here’s a detailed guide to the must-do activities and attractions in this enchanting city.
1. Witness the Divine Ganga Aarti at Har Ki Pauri
No trip to Haridwar is complete without experiencing the mesmerizing Ganga Aarti at Har Ki Pauri. This evening ritual is the pulsating heart of Haridwar’s spiritual life. As dusk descends, thousands of devotees and visitors gather at the ghat, eagerly awaiting the spectacle. Priests, holding multi-tiered lamps, chant hymns and offer prayers to Mother Ganga. The air fills with the fragrance of incense, the rhythmic ringing of bells, and the collective devotion of the crowd. Diyas (small oil lamps) adorned with flowers are set afloat on the river, creating a sea of flickering lights that dance on the holy waters. It’s an intensely spiritual and visually stunning experience that touches the soul, leaving an indelible memory. For the best views, arrive early to secure a good spot.
2. Take a Holy Dip in the Ganges
For pilgrims, taking a holy dip in the Ganges at Har Ki Pauri is considered an essential ritual. It is believed that a bath in these sacred waters cleanses one of sins and offers salvation. The chilly waters, even in summer, are invigorating, and the act itself is a profound spiritual experience. Changing rooms are available at the ghats, but be mindful of your belongings in crowded areas.
3. Seek Blessings at the Siddhpeeth Temples (Mansa Devi & Chandi Devi)
Haridwar is home to several ancient temples, including two significant Siddhpeeths located on hilltops, offering not just spiritual solace but also panoramic views of the city and the Ganga.
- Mansa Devi Temple: Perched atop the Bilwa Parvat, the Mansa Devi Temple is dedicated to Goddess Mansa, believed to fulfill wishes. You can reach the temple either by a scenic ropeway (Udan Khatola) ride, which offers breathtaking aerial views, or by a challenging but rewarding trek. Many devotees tie threads to the branches of a tree within the temple complex, symbolizing their wishes, and untie them upon their fulfillment.
- Chandi Devi Temple: Located on the Neel Parvat, the Chandi Devi Temple is dedicated to Goddess Chandi, another powerful manifestation of Durga. Similar to Mansa Devi, you can ascend to this temple via ropeway or by trekking. The trek is an invigorating experience through lush surroundings, culminating in a serene temple atmosphere with stunning vistas. These two temples, along with Maya Devi Temple, form a “Siddhpeeth Triangle” in Haridwar, making a visit to all three highly auspicious.
4. Explore Other Prominent Temples and Ashrams
Haridwar is dotted with numerous other temples and ashrams, each with its unique significance and charm.
- Maya Devi Temple: One of the three ancient Siddhapeeths, dedicated to Goddess Maya Devi, the presiding deity of Haridwar. It’s a significant Shakti Peeth, believed to be where the heart and navel of Goddess Sati fell.
- Daksheshwar Mahadev Temple: Located in Kankhal, a few kilometers from Haridwar, this ancient temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is associated with the mythological event of Daksha Yagna.
- Bharat Mata Mandir: A unique multi-storey temple dedicated to Mother India, showcasing the diversity of India’s states, deities, and freedom fighters. Each floor is dedicated to different aspects of Indian culture and history.
- Sapt Rishi Ashram and Sapt Sarovar: Legend has it that seven great sages (Sapt Rishis) meditated here, and the Ganga split into seven streams to avoid disturbing them. It’s a tranquil spot ideal for meditation and introspection.
- Shanti Kunj: A renowned ashram and the headquarters of the All World Gayatri Pariwar, promoting spiritual and scientific research. It offers various courses on Yoga, Ayurveda, and spiritual development, and visitors can participate in their daily routines and Yagnas (fire rituals).
- Patanjali Yogpeeth: While a bit further from the main city, this vast institution founded by Yoga Guru Baba Ramdev is a major center for Yoga and Ayurveda research, treatment, and education. It attracts people seeking wellness and alternative therapies.
5. Indulge in Local Flavors and Street Food
Haridwar is a paradise for vegetarian food lovers. The city’s streets are brimming with eateries and street food stalls offering delicious and authentic local cuisine.
- Aloo Poori and Halwa: A classic Haridwar breakfast, crispy pooris served with spicy potato curry and often a side of sweet semolina halwa.
- Kachori and Samosa: Deep-fried savory pastries, often served with tangy chutneys.
- Chhole Bhature: Fluffy fried bread with a rich and spicy chickpea curry.
- Sweets: Don’t miss out on the variety of Indian sweets like Jalebi (crispy, syrup-soaked spirals), Rasmalai (soft cheese dumplings in flavored milk), and Pedas (thick, sweet milk-based fudges), often made with pure ghee.
- Lassi: A refreshing, creamy yogurt-based drink, perfect for hydrating after a day of sightseeing.
- Prakash Lok ki Lassi: A famous spot mentioned for its creamy and delicious lassi.
- Hoshiyar Puri: A popular local restaurant known for its authentic Haridwari meals.
Remember that Haridwar is a holy city, and most eateries serve pure vegetarian food without onion and garlic, and alcohol is strictly prohibited.
6. Shop at Bara Bazaar
Located near Har Ki Pauri, Bara Bazaar is Haridwar’s bustling and vibrant main market. It’s a sensory delight, filled with the aroma of incense, the bright colors of traditional attire, and the chatter of vendors.
- Religious Paraphernalia: You’ll find a wide array of items for puja (worship), including idols of deities (especially brass idols), rudraksha beads and malas (prayer beads), Ganga jal (holy Ganges water in various containers), camphor, incense sticks, and sacred texts.
- Ayurvedic Products: Haridwar is a hub for Ayurvedic medicines and herbal products. You can find organic soaps, herbal oils, digestive powders (churans), and pain relief balms.
- Handicrafts and Souvenirs: Look for intricately carved wooden items, traditional jewelry, colorful bangles, and other local handicrafts to take home as souvenirs.
- Sweets and Snacks: The market is also home to numerous sweet shops where you can sample local delicacies.
Bargaining is common, especially at smaller stalls. It’s best to visit in the morning or late afternoon to avoid the mid-day heat and large crowds.
7. Go on a Wildlife Safari at Rajaji National Park
For nature enthusiasts and wildlife lovers, a visit to Rajaji National Park is a must. Situated just a short drive from Haridwar (around 18-20 km), this national park is part of the Shivalik mountain range and is renowned for its diverse flora and fauna.
- Jeep Safaris: The most popular activity is a jeep safari through the Chilla Range of the park. You might spot elephants, deer (sambar, chital), wild boars, leopards, and a variety of bird species. While tiger sightings are rare, the park is home to a good tiger population.
- Birdwatching: With over 400 species of birds, Rajaji is a birdwatcher’s paradise.
- Nature Walks: Designated trails offer opportunities for peaceful nature walks.
The park is generally open from November to June. It’s advisable to book your safari in advance, especially during peak season.
8. Experience an Ayurvedic Massage or Wellness Session
Given Haridwar’s association with ancient Indian traditions, particularly Ayurveda and Yoga, many centers and ashrams offer authentic Ayurvedic massages, therapies, and wellness sessions. This is a great way to relax, rejuvenate, and experience holistic healing. Look for certified Ayurvedic clinics or inquire at larger ashrams like Shanti Kunj or Patanjali Yogpeeth.
9. Take a Cable Car Ride for City Views
The ropeway (Udan Khatola) rides to Mansa Devi and Chandi Devi temples not only serve as a mode of transport but also offer spectacular aerial views of Haridwar city, the winding Ganges, and the surrounding Shivalik hills. Even if you’re not going for the temple visit, the panoramic vistas from the cable car are worth the experience, especially during sunrise or sunset.
10. Meditate and Practice Yoga at an Ashram
Haridwar, along with Rishikesh, is a significant center for Yoga and meditation. Many ashrams offer programs and drop-in classes for visitors. Participating in a meditation session or a yoga class can provide a deep sense of peace and connect you with the spiritual energy of the city. Shanti Kunj and various smaller ashrams provide suitable environments for this.
Planning Your Visit
- Best Time to Visit: The winter months (October to March) are ideal for visiting Haridwar, with pleasant weather. Summers (April to June) can be very hot, while monsoons (July to September) bring heavy rainfall, though the greenery is lush.
- Dress Modestly: As a holy city, it’s advisable to dress modestly, especially when visiting temples and ghats.
- Respect Local Customs: Be respectful of religious practices and traditions.
- Be Aware of Crowds: Haridwar can get very crowded, especially during festivals and auspicious bathing dates.
- Photography: While generally allowed, be respectful when taking photos, especially during religious ceremonies.
Haridwar truly offers a unique blend of spiritual fervor, cultural immersion, and natural beauty. From the enchanting Ganga Aarti to serene temple visits and thrilling wildlife safaris, there’s something to captivate every visitor, leaving them with cherished memories and a renewed sense of peace.
